The other ways to move a tenant.

Every route has been done with PST files, with the platforms' own tools, or by hand. Here is what each costs you in downtime, fidelity and weekends.

MigrateXPST / Takeout exportsBuilt-in platform toolsBy hand or consultant
Downtime for users None until a guided cutover eveningDays: export, transfer, import per userVaries; usually a switch date with a gapDepends on the person and the hour
Mail with dates, read state, folders Yes, on every routeFolders yes; dates and read state often resetMail only, same platform onlyYes, if done carefully
Shared mailboxes with rights Recreated with Full Access, Send As, aliasesNot coveredNot coveredManual re-creation, easy to miss
OneDrive / Drive sharing and permissions Re-granted to matched people; links listedLostPartial, same platform onlyManual re-sharing
SharePoint, sites, shared drives Sites with URL alias, libraries and rolesNot coveredLimited, same platform onlyRebuilt by hand
Teams / Chat history with original authors Migration-mode import keeps authors and datesNot possibleNot coveredNot possible
Between Microsoft 365 and Google Workspace Both directions, converted field by fieldMail only, via filesGoogle offers mail-only importsMail only, slowly
Exchange Server (on-premises) to Microsoft 365 Mailboxes and public folders over EWS; no hybrid, no PSTPST per mailbox; public folders by handHybrid or cutover migration: setup-heavy, no public folder contentsDays of PowerShell
Zoho Mail to or from Google Workspace Mail, contacts and calendars over IMAP/CardDAV/CalDAV; one CSV of app passwordsExport per mailbox, import per mailboxGoogle's mail-only import; Zoho's inbound migration toolClient-by-client IMAP copying
Target accounts, groups and contacts created Directory sync from Active Directory, Entra ID or Google — previewed firstNot coveredActive Directory to Entra ID onlyCSV imports and scripts
Delta sync until cutover Unlimited, freeRe-export everythingSometimes, with limitsNo
Per-item verification Every folder and drive compared; missing items copied in one clickCount PST sizes and hopeNoSpot checks
Admin passwords shared Never — application permissionsOften, or per-user passwordsNoUsually
Data stored outside the tenants Nothing — streamed through memoryYes, on laptops and drivesNoYes, on someone's machine
Change record Printable sign-off report + CSV, audit logA folder of filesLogsWhatever was written down
Cost model Per person migrated; passes free"Free" plus days of admin time per userFree, limited scopeDay rates, scale with size

Built-in tools change over time; check the current scope of each platform's own migration features for your case.

Built for the people who get the ticket.

IT leads in a merger

You have a date, two tenants and a board that wants "seamless". Waves by department, delta passes nightly, one cutover evening, a report for the file.

Managed service providers

Several customers, several routes, one panel. Roles per customer, licenses pooled per organization, notifications to your own Teams channel.

Consultants

Charge for judgement, not for babysitting exports. Let the engine run overnight and bring the verification report to the client.

Google-first or Microsoft-first companies

Acquisitions arrive on the other platform. Bring them across with their history instead of asking them to start from zero.

Compare it against your own tenant.

Run the free assessment on a real source tenant. If the findings don't tell you something you didn't know, you have lost ten minutes.